Saturday, December 28, 2019

Research Paper On To Kill A Mockingbird - 2041 Words

Judicial Process Course Paper For my paper, I have chosen to analyze the movie â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird.† This movie is based on the novel – by the same name – written by Harper Lee. The story has two major plotlines. One follows Jem, Scout, and Dill as they try to uncover the secrets behind the infamous â€Å"Boo† Radley. It’s only at the end of the movie that we learn â€Å"Boo’s† real name to be Arthur, and that we discover he actually tries to protect people, as he saved Jem and Scout’s lives. The other major plotline, and the one most relevant to this class, follows Atticus Finch, Jem and Scout’s father, as he tries to represent Tom Robinson. Mr. Robinson is an African American man who has been charged with raping Mayella Ewell. The movie then†¦show more content†¦Therefore, this portrayal was fairly accurate. However, we never hear of an initial appearance before the grand jury indictment. This phase is when the defendant appears before a magistrate judge and is informed of the charges against them and the constitutional rights they are afforded. Furthermore, after hearing about the grand jury the movie progresses directly to the trial. This is not an accurate portrayal because it entirely skips the arraignment phase. An arraignment is a very important step in the criminal justice process because it is at this point that the accused will enter a plea. The audience never saw this phase; therefore, we have no idea if Tom formally pleads guilty or not guilty to the charge of rape. However, it can be assumed Tom’s plea would’ve been not guilty as he denies the charges during the actual trial. Also towards the beginning, the judge approaches Atticus and tell him that he’d like to appoint him to be Tom Robinson’s attorney. Such does happen in the actual criminal justice system and is known as an assigned counsel. Not much later, Atticus asks for a postponement of the trial to give things a chance to calm down. This is also very common in the actual criminal justice process and is known as a continuance. Attorneys can ask for a continuance for several reasons, but most often they are used when a case has become largely popular in public opinion. When this happens, theShow MoreRelatedTo Kill a Mockingbird Research Paper1455 Words   |  6 PagesMoral Development of Scout in To Kill a Mockingbird Grace Mahoney Majewski 6/8/2012 Moral Development of Scout in To Kill a Mockingbird * Scout’s moral development throughout To Kill a Mockingbird has to do with how she is taught to see â€Å"the other†, her exposure to racism and injustice, and that she had Atticus as a parent to guide her through her childhood. These factors together create a stable learning environment for Scout to grow and develop in. Scouts relationship with the constantRead MoreRole Of Women During The 1930 S South And The Women 1156 Words   |  5 PagesRole of Women in the 1930’s South And the Women in To Kill a Mockingbird How would you feel if you were a woman that lived in the harsh 1930’s? A woman’s life was very hard, and some people wanted it to change in real life and the book. Scout and the married women in To Kill a Mockingbird are pushed by the men to work hard everywhere without a reward. Women had many responsibilities at home and also when they were working. Women were expected to be a housewife and working parent. Women believedRead MoreAnalysis Of More Than One Way1317 Words   |  6 PagesOleynik Mrs. Coad Honors Sophomore English March 19, 2015 Reevaluating the Mockingbird When one embarks on reading Jennifer Murray’s article, â€Å"More Than One Way to (Mis)Read a Mockingbird†, it becomes known that she is taking her readers through a thorough reanalysis of the novel To Kill a Mockingbird. Murray proclaims that Harper Lee’s novel is somewhat misunderstood and over appreciated. She claims that â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird, despite its awards and popularity, is a less than great novel†, and insteadRead MoreHarper Lee Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesTimes and Life Research Paper Harper Lee’s Life Story Have you ever wondered who wrote â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† or who is the author that wrote it? Well I’m here telling you who that author is. The author who made the book is named Nelle Harper Lee but she is just called Harper Lee on the book. This paper is on Harper Lee’s life and times during the 1900’s. She is known from her best-selling book, â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird†. Even thoughRead MoreRacial Issues In Harper Lees To Kill A Mockingbird775 Words   |  4 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird Research Paper In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee highlights racial profiling and how peoples perceptions change their actions towards others, which continues to be an issue in todays society. One racial issue we see during To Kill a Mockingbird is social injustice in the court system, shown through the Tom Robinson trial. For example, Jem doesnt quite understand the unfortunate, but true state of the injustice in the courts, so Atticus explains to him, Tom RobinsonsRead MoreCensorship Of Classic Books1325 Words   |  6 PagesTitle: Research Paper Censorship of Classic Novels in Canada and the United States Ashley Sprague 7607211 College Reading and Writing Skills/ COMM1085 Dawn Grimmer Many novelists in today’s society have the growing responsibility of censoring their work, ultimately loosing their freedom of expression. Canada is no different from other countries who have begun the long list of â€Å"banned and challenged classic novels.† Most of the Canadian population can remember studying Harper Lee’s ToRead MoreAnalysing Harper Lee and his Characters in To Kill a Mockingbird713 Words   |  3 PagesAlabama Academy of Honor Archives, Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28, 1926 in Monroeville, Alabama to Amasa Coleman and Frances Finch Lee. In the south, it is customary to be called by your middle name. Therefore, throughout the rest of this paper, Nelle Harper Lee will be referred to as Harper Lee. Harper Lee went to college to become a lawyer. Shortly thereafter, she moved to New York where she worked as a reservations clerk for Eastern Airlines. Harper Lee was an avid writer who likedRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird Argumentative Essay881 Words   |  4 PagesTom Robinson, a black man in To Kill a Mockingbird is one of the main characters in this story that causes controversy because of his skin color. Is the story’s relevance based on Mr. Robinson and his skin color? In my opinion yes, the book revolves all around his skin color and racism of the time. Tom Robinson is treated unfairly because he was black not because of what he supposedly did. The controversial subject matter in this book is immense in numbers, but out of all them, racism stands outRead MoreLiterature : My Life As A Person s Life1104 Words   |  5 PagesLiteracy Memories What do you think of when you hear the word literature? Most people think that literature is just analyzing poems that have no real meaning behind them or writing a 10 page paper that your English teacher assigns you to do in one night. But recently I have learned that literature plays one of the biggest roles in a person s life. You use reading and writing every single day. Reading texts, reading signs, writing emails, and the music that you listen to are all examples of literatureRead MoreLiterature As A Person s Life Essay1081 Words   |  5 Pagesschool I was moving into the big middle school. The first class of the day that I had was English with Mrs. Levon. In this class she did a lot of reading out loud to the class. The first book we read was To Kill a Mockingbird. This was the first historical book I had ever read. To Kill a Mockingbird was a very important book in my life that gave me a view on how hard times were during segregation and times before the civil war. Also in this class we read many old poems such as â€Å"The Raven†. This was

Friday, December 20, 2019

Essay about When the Levees Broke Rhetorical Analysis

Chase Caldwell Professor Gwaltney English 1102 14 March 2013 When The Levees Broke Rhetorical Analysis Hurricane Katrina made landfall in Louisiana on the morning of August 29, 2005. The storm produced sustained winds of up 125 mph when it hit that morning. On that same day Katrina caused 53 different levee breaches in greater New Orleans, spilling the waters of Lake Pontchartrain into the city and flooding an overwhelming majority of New Orleans. The floodwaters destroyed countless homes and lives along the way. Some estimates of the cost of Katrina were up in the 200 billions but according to Kimberly Amadeo, â€Å"The actual cost of Hurricane Katrinas damage was between $96-$125 billion, with $40-$66 billion in insured losses.† This†¦show more content†¦Lee was legitimately upset about what happened in New Orleans during Katrina and even toys with the idea that the U.S. government blew up the levees to rid New Orleans of poor blacks. Needless to say, Lee will not hesitate to tell anyone what he believes and is the center of many different controversies in Hollywood. His personality is best described as that of a ticking time bomb. His feelings for the people of the ninth ward coupled with his outspokenness on political affairs and race relations were the driving force behind When The Levees Broke. Lee’s intended audience is really anyone who takes the time to watch his work. He really wanted to get the story out to the public and that is exactly what he did, he let the world see exactly what was happening in New Orleans without any sugar coating. Lee does not hesitate to put a floating, swollen dead body on screen just to let the viewers know the grotesque reality of what happened. Lee uses this documentary to voice his opinion against how the government handled Katrina. He felt that the government did not do what it should have done during this time and he shows his disappointment with the federal government through the movie. Lee conveys a huge array of arguments in this film from the government blowing up the levees to George Bush not caring about black people. Throughout all of these arguments hisShow MoreRelatedWhen the Levees broke rhetorical analysis1864 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿Max Massimo Professor Gwaltney English 1102 18 March 2014 When the Levees Broke Rhetorical Analysis On August 25th at six thirty P.M, one of the most devastating natural disasters the U.S had ever seen touched ground in Florida. Hurricane Katrina was a category five hurricane that had made its way to New Orleans by August 29th. This storm was so destructive that not only did it leave a mark in the gulf coast, but it put the whole country into complete turmoil. Spike Lee was one of the first

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Urban Redevelopment

Question: Write an essay on Urban Redevelopment. Answer: Urban redevelopment is the rehabilitation or urban areas by replacement of old buildings with better houses, parks, roads, industrial areas according to comprehensive plans. During this renewal, major impacts on landscapes occur, playing a part in the history of cities (Wang, 2010). Further, there is business relocation, destruction of structures and displacement of people during this renewal. Redevelopment involves coming up with better pedestrian zones, making better use of the underutilized regions of the city by integrating them into a citys history. In addition, it involves renovation of sidewalks, integration of business activities and residential, afforestation and increasing the number of security lights (Wang, 2010). Australia having the highest population growth level among developed nations put pressure to housing, health and transport infrastructure. Sustainable development has been an issue of concern in this country in order to improve the living standards of the citizens. Coming up with the appropriate policies of carrying out urban development without affecting low income earners is therefore a pressing need to Australia. According to Downs, A. (2009), the challenge is coming up with viable cities incorporating transformation projects and properly planned infrastructure at the same time bringing up social and economic development. Discussed in this paper are the policy recommendations necessary for urban redevelopment without raising house rent that results to displacement of low income earners in Australia. Trueventus urban renewal Australia Trueventus urban renewal Australia is a strategic framework and discussion platform with the aim of shipping the Australian urban renewal policy in creating a sustainable city. Government representatives, policy makers, investors and other key decision makers are coming together to address the issue (Wang, 2010).The government has the duty of coming up with policies which safeguard the quality and ensure affordable housing such that its citizens despite their income level can easily access housing(Wang, 2010). A multifaceted strategy addressing housing challenges is necessary to achieve this objective. Importantly the government should ensure affordability of the houses where the low income earners reside. Protection policy In order to protect the people from rising rents, the government should come up with a protection policy. Good cause eviction policy is one way to protect the tenants as it ensures they are not evicted without a good reason (Berry, 2003). As much as it does not protect those who cannot afford rent it reduces indiscriminate evictions, allowing residents to adjust to rent hike. In addition residents get more time to get alternative housing. The owner is required to issue a good reason for eviction such as failure to pay rent and intentional destruction of the unit. Again for the purpose of protecting low income earners the government should come up with clear processes for filling petitions as well as penalties for landlords who unfairly evict tenants. In addition vulnerable groups such as pregnant woman and the elderly should be protected from no fault evictions (Wang, 2010). Condominium Conversion Protection Condominium conversion protection serves as a policy which protects the renters from their rental units being converted into condominiums and sold to other renters. In addition it solves the issue of inadequate rentals to the low income earners. Residents should be issued with up to three years notice before conversion even giving them a chance to buy a unit before selling it to new residents, saving financially capable residents from displacement. Condo conversion protections also requires that the owner pays a fee that is directed to affordable housing to minimize the impacts of reduced rental housing brought about by condo conversion. A lottery which restricts the number of convertible buildings annually should also be established as a means of preventing displacement. The residents have the right of first refusal against the owner selling the entire building which can lead to the transfer of ownership to a person who is ready to preserve the building for rental purposes affordabl y. Give Density Bonuses Another policy applicable in Australia to increase affordability of housing amidst urban redevelopment is the policy of density bonuses (Shaw, 2004). Under this land owners receive a bonus such as to build more units than the allowed ones if they agree to make a certain portion of the unit affordable to low income earners. In another approach of the density bonus policy, owners are allowed to develop their property beyond existing zoning specifications (Shaw, 2004). In return they make sure a share of the new residential is affordable to low income earners. The owner can also receive financial assistance for development from the community with a promise of including affordable units in the development. In addition the government should mobilize initiative from volunteers to build affordable houses in favor for the low income earners as a moral persuasion. The government may give landlords who consent to the moral persuasion a land tax holiday or tax cuts as incentives (Shaw, 2004). Rent Stabilization Notably rent stabilization is a practical strategy to prevent displacement and rent hike. The strategy ensures that rent can only be increased by a specific amount annually making it easy for those unable to adjust to sudden rent rise. In addition rent stabilization policy assist renters to select a house based on their anticipated income for the future. Mandatory inclusion zoning is another strategy addressing housing needs of the low income earners, (Lees, 2008). The requirement of this policy is that developers should make a portion of the newly developed units affordable. According to this policy about 10 to 20% of the new unit should be affordable to individuals at a certain income levels. For effectiveness the policy should be adopted prior to the development (Lees, 2008). Tax Increment Financing According to Zukin (2007), tax increment financing is a strategy for financing infrastructure plus other public improvements the government should use to reduce the negative externalities caused by tax burden on land owners. Tax increment financing raises the capability to maintain a low but steady rental increments. It includes funding for investments such as sidewalks, electricity bills and water expenses. Therefore, communities are able to pay increments on property taxation. Zukin. (2007) explains that the policy can be used for other purposes such as pooling funds for affordable housing as well as prioritizing cheap home ownership. Linkage Fees Program Linkage fees program is a mechanism where the government generates funding for affordable housing in places undergoing redevelopment (Zukin, 2007). It does so by asserting a fee to nonresidential developments and spends the money to come up with affordable housing. Hotels, manufacturing facilities are examples of the nonresidential developments that raise the funds. Justification of this fee is in the fact that in areas with both residential and nonresident developers, competing for land, land value rises as well as housing challenge. This is in contrary to areas where developmental and non-residential are not in direct competition. Further, the initiative of funding nonresidential development can foster neighborhood change through creation of amenities that attract extra charges and higher income earners who want to reside near their workplaces (Zukin, 2007). In return rent and home value increase tremendously which explains the justification for linkage fee and promotes fair sharin g between the nonresidential developers and the commercial developers (Zukin, 2007). According to Davidson. (2008) Linkage fees also acts as a solution for the imbalance caused by the job housing ratio where commercial developers outpace affordable housing in a certain neighborhood. Commercial projects, offices and parks increase demand for affordable houses whose members are workers in this businesses. Imbalance between demand and supply for affordable units raise rent hence distorting the peaceful existing of the neighborhood. Linkage fee policy has several purposes such as determining how and who benefits from the fee. In the linkage fee program, communities decide a balance between the amount of funds to be raised and the economic development to foster. Increasing costs discourages commercial development (Zukin, 2007). Housing Trust Funds Notably, housing trust funds is a practical policy in reducing housing coats and minimize displacement. The policy works to generate and bring together financial resources to promote housing development and support local government departments to maintain affordable housing for the low income earners. Societies that establish new funding incentives, an example of tax increment financing can come up with a housing trust fund that prioritizes on expenditures. In addition the policy can be financed through revenue bonds, real estate transfer of taxes and taxes collected from building improvements. Housing trust funds have the advantage of flexibility which allow communities come up with initiatives that meet the needs of the society. Further, the policy can be used for preservation and growth of homebuyer assistance programs and promotion of ongoing rental subsidies, (Lees, 2008). Targeting Local Housing Resources Targeting federal, state and local housing resources is important in promoting affordable housing. The initiative uses Home and Community Development Block Grants that assist in funds distributing to ensure equality in the community by giving equal weights to applications from all individuals. The policy makes the decision on whether and how to come up with the allocation target for the resources in the community Boddy, M. (2007). Importantly, recognition of societys decision on grant allocation and available funds outdoes the impact on the production of affordable rent rates, due to the federal decision on raising the funding through the low Income Housing tax credit. Communities have a chance to increase their allocation if they are willing and have the capability to control the funds. Tax Incentives According to Atkinson, R. (2004) Local and state tax incentives should be used to encourage maintenance of existing affordable housing. Tax incentives, promote housing goals such as development of affordable taxes, lower property tax rates and a longer period of tax payment. Credit facilities should be offered in cases of property underutilization which promotes development through the raised tax rate for land improvements. Tax incentives foster development without a specified population target but with a great emphasis on the requirements needed to meet the tax objectives. The government should use tax to stimulate development projects if they lead to increased affordable housing. In addition, the tax policies should specifically aim at promoting affordable units in the allocated neighborhoods (Lees, 2008). Parking Incentives In reference to Lees. (2008), the government should as well make use of parking incentives in creating affordable shelter for the people of Sydney. Parking incentives policy aims at motivating development without increasing the cost and space required. Reducing parking requirements for residential developers, reduces the cost of production, hence increasing the availability of affordable housing. This would particularly be applicable for Sydney with its large population and high land costs. Like other incentives, parking incentives promotes different kinds of development (Freeman et al, 2004). Hence, the government must specify the target population that benefits from the new units. In addition, the incentive should consider raising developmental units without expanding the parking space. Yet, as the population density raises, parking space tightens, reducing transit space which raises concern as to whether parking supply is a sufficient strategy. Expedited Permitting Accordingly, the government should enhance expedited permitting, which is important in cost reduction associated with delays and red tapes in permits acquisition. According to Weber, R. (2002) Time is an important factor and therefore long durations of obtaining building permits or approvals could cause a great deal of efficiency. Expedited permitting can reduce development costs by coming up with clearer and shorter permit processes such as online fees payment and automated payments. Communities should clearly differentiate between requirements and development needs to receive expedited permitting. For those who chose expedited permitting policy, parallel processes should be put in place to ensure affordable and new developments (Berry, 2003). Impact Fees Impact fees is another incentive the government can use to the advantage of low income earners as far as housing is concerned. According to Berry. (2003), it is designed as a onetime charge to cater for development project such as waterlines, schools and pathways. In reference to Berry .(2003),through cutting this fees, new development projects for affordable housing can foster incentives to lower costs even further. Summary To summarize, bearing in mind the consequences that come along with poor housing, the government has a large pool of choices to pick from to ensure affordable housing. The mentioned incentives are especially a shortcut in fighting this challenge. A combination of the incentives would be far more efficient not only to promote affordable housing but also to maintain the housing. If anyone is to be productive out there, then it begins from a comfortable home. References Atkinson, R. (2004). The evidence on the impact of gentrification: new lessons for the urban renaissance?. European Journal of Housing Policy, 4(1), 107-131. Berry, M. (2003). Why is it important to boost the supply of affordable housing in Australiaand how can we do it?. Urban Policy and Research, 21(4), 413-435. Boddy, M. (2007). Designer neighbourhoods: new-build residential development in nonmetropolitan UK citiesthe case of Bristol. Environment and Planning A, 39(1), 86-105. Davidson, M. (2008). Spoiled mixture: where does state-ledpositive'gentrification end?. Urban Studies, 45(12), 2385-2405. Downs, A. (1981). Neighborhoods and urban development. Brookings Institution Press. Freeman, L., Braconi, F. (2004). Gentrification and displacement New York City in the 1990s. Journal of the American Planning Association, 70(1), 39-52. Lees, L. (2008). Gentrification and social mixing: towards an inclusive urban renaissance?. Urban Studies, 45(12), 2449-2470. Randolph, B., Holloway, D. (2005). The suburbanization of disadvantage in Sydney: new problems, new policies. Opolis, 1(1). Shaw, K. (2004). Local limits to gentrification. Gentrification in a global context, 172. Wang, Y. P., Murie, A. (2000). Social and spatial implications of housing reform in China. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 24(2), 397-417. Weber, R. (2002). Extracting value from the city: neoliberalism and urban redevelopment. Antipode, 34(3), 519-540. Wu, F. (2004). Residential relocation under market-oriented redevelopment: the process and outcomes in urban China. Geoforum, 35(4), 453-470. Shaw, K. (2004). Local limits to gentrification. Gentrification in a global context, 172. Swyngedouw, E., Moulaert, F., Rodriguez, A. (2002). Neoliberal urbanization in Europe: largescale urban development projects and the new urban policy. Antipode, 34(3), 542-577. Zukin, S. (2007). Gentrification: culture and capital in the urban core. Annual Review of Sociology, 129-147.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Financial Evaluation Of The Hypothetical Company SSS

Question: Discuss about the Essay for Financial Evaluation of The Hypothetical Company SSS? Answer: Introduction The assignment is about the Financial Evaluation Of The Hypothetical Company Sss. The financial performance measurement will be done using the ratio analysis. The balance sheet and the income statement of the company will be prepared using the data from the trial balance of the company. Additionally, the statement changes due to using IAS 1 like comprehensive income and position of the income statement will be critically analysed in this paper. The change in the ratios and the financial performance of Golfy and Tenniswise will be prepared in this study and the comparative analysis for investment decision for the investor will be recommended in this assignment.Final accounts of Sunny Soccer Sports for the year end 31st October, 2013 Profit and Loss a/c of SSS as at 31st October, 2013 Income Sales 120000 cost of goods sold 40000 Gross income 80000 wages 17000 Heat 2000 Advertising 5000 postage 500 Rates 700 Petrol 2300 Total o/h 27500 Income from Rent 300 Net profit before tax 52800 Table 1: Profit and Loss a/c of SSS as at 31st October, 2013 Balance sheet of SSS as at 31st October, 2013 Current assets Bank 22000 cash 500 Debtors 8000 closing stock 80000 Balance 80000 Rates Total CA 110500 Current liabilities Trade creditors 11000 Additional creditors 1200 Total CL 12200 Working capital 98300 Fixed assets Premises 200000 Vehicles 25000 Total fixed Assets 225000 323300 Capital 270500 Add: PAT 52800 Total equity 323300 Table 2: Balance sheet of SSS as at 31st October, 2013 Statement on changes to reporting standards under IAS for profit statement and financial position The 1st standard of IAS provides the information of the general application of providing the financial statement according to the reporting style mentioned in IFRS. The objective of the international accounting standard is to provide information about the financial performance, financial position of the entity and cash flow of the firm. The report consists of statements of assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses and cash flows mainly. Further, the statement also provides the information regarding the attributed profit to the shareholders on an annual basis (ey.com 2011). The IAS 1 has changed the reporting style of the accounts of an entity balance sheet as statement of financial position and income statement as statement of comprehensive income. The comprehensive income of the entity requires to be disclosed in a separate statement so that the surplus of the asset revaluation can be understood from the accounting statement. Additionally, the actuarial gains are also added in the comprehensive income statement. The gains or losses from foreign entitys translation selling the firms assets and hedging of the commodities or foreign currency are reflected in this statement too (Iasplus.com 2016). The financial position of the companies is expressed in the fair value of the assets and liabilities. The change in the balance sheet of the firms has been taken place lately where the changes in the financial position of the different attributes are observed except changes in the equity. Additionally, the current assets are presented in fair value of the market to present in a materialistic way (Ifrs.org 2016). The financial position of the firms must be classified into four parameters mainly current and non- current liabilities ad assets. However, the current value of the equity and reserve of the firm is also disclosed here. Change in the shares, the portion of the shares in the subsidiaries are required for the companies to be disclosed in the statement of the financial position (Lole 2014). Meaning of financial ratios There are many financial ratios present in the market under which we can measure the financial performance of a short-cut method. The method of ratio analysis provides the direction to the different stakeholders for analysing the performance of the firm in point of view of profitability, position of liquidity in the company as well as the efficiency of the management. According to McKeown et al. (2014), ratio analysis provides the analysts the understanding of financial performance as well as the financial position of the company on an accrual basis. Profitability ratios provide information about profit margin as well as the return to the investors. Gross profit and net profit margin provide the information regarding the profitability from the revenue of the business. However, the return on equity is the measurement of the return to the shareholders on the basis of their investment in the company. The capital is invested in the business and the return is the profit after tax for the firms (Nicholls 2013). The profitability margin shows good result due to the high value of the financial statements from time to time. The analysis can show that profit and return on the business due to change in different activities of the firm. Gross profit margin = gross profit / sales Net profit margin = Net profit / sales ROCE = Net profit / capital employed in business Liquidity ratio of the company can provide the information regarding the liquid present in the company's balance sheet. The liquid assets are the backbone of the business to run the operation smoothly to get better performance from the daily activities of different aspects of the business. Further, measurement of the liquidity may show that the capacity of the firms to pay its obligations regarding the operations. The daily activities of the business always require the liquid assets and cash to run the operation without hazards (Parmar 2014). However, he saw that higher liquidity may reduce the efficiency of the funds as the cash may become idle due to lack of many actions in the business. In this context, the analysts prefer two tests mainly - current ratio and acid test ratio. The test of the liquid assets in the firm's financial position may be judged using the current assets where the relative measurement of current assets is done with the current liabilities. However, the invent ory is not much liquid as observed by many analysts (Ross 2012; Taillard 2013). Thereby, the change in the method is applied by deducting the inventory from the entire current assets and measure the current ratio of quick responding assets those can be liquidised fast. Current ratio = current assets / current liabilities Quick ratio = (current assets inventory) / current liabilities Management efficiency is very crucial to the performance of the firms as they are depended on the efficient decision-making ability of the management. It is clear that the management of the companies is responsible for delivering the better performance to the business from time to time. Therefore, the main concerned issue for the analysts is to measure the efficiency of the measurement (Velez-Pareja and Davila n.d.). However, the decisions made by the management of the firms could not be disclosed in public as it may reveal the strategy of the company in the outside world. So, it is customary to measure the efficiency of the management by measuring their efficiency and effectiveness in managing the working capital of the business as well as the change in the payables and receivables position of the business (Vickerstaff and Johal 2014). Inventory turnover ratio = Sales / Inventory Days of collection = Receivables / (sales/365) Days of payable = Payables / (sales /365) Report on comparative analysis of financial performance and position Profitability measurement The profitability measurement of Golfy and Tenniswise was done here where the gross margin from the business observed. Golfy had almost half the gross margin of Tenniswise in the current period. However, the difference in net margin of the two companies reduced havoc as the operating cost of the former was low in the concerned period (Zaimah et al. 2013). The same picture was observed for measuring the return on equity whereas both the company yielded almost negligible difference to return the shareholders from the annual financial performance. Thereby, from the ROCE point of view, it can be said that Golfy had used the lesser capital to return more comparatively with Tenniswise. SSS had better profit margin as well as yielded better return to the shareholders in the current year. Liquidity Liquidity measurement of the two companies showed that Golfy had the better position of liquid assets in the company as it had better ratio compare to Tenniswise. In this context, the liquidity ratio of SSS was better than these two companies (McKeown et al. 2014). Efficiency The efficiency ratio of the companies showed that Golfy's management was more efficient in collecting the debt and managing the creditors. However, the payment days of the creditors for Golfy was lower than Tenniswise; the creditor management was better for the first company. However, the inventory turnover ratio of Golfy was poor compared to Tenniswise as seen in the calculation. Thereby, it can be said that the later one has performed well in turning over the inventory into sales faster than the former one (Hillier 2013). Comparing with SSS, the working capital management of Golfy and Tenniswise was poor. Conclusion In power point The efficiency ratio of the companies showed that Golfy's management was more efficient in collecting the debt and managing the creditors. However, the payment days of the creditors for Golfy was lower than Tenniswise; the creditor management was better for the first company. References Ahmed, A. (n.d.). Financial Ratio Analysis of Square Pharmaceuticals Limited.SSRN Electronic Journal. Berk, J., DeMarzo, P. and Harford, J. (2012).Fundamentals of corporate finance. Boston: Prentice Hall. Beyersdorff, M. (2014).International GAAP 2014. Chichester, UK: J. Wiley Sons. Beyersdorff, M. (n.d.).International GAAP 2014. Brealey, R., Myers, S. and Marcus, A. (2012).Fundamentals of corporate finance. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Collings, S. (n.d.).Corporate finance for dummies. Dr.Vani R Kamath, D. (2013). Ratio as a tool of financial analysis for Indian Retail sector companies.IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 10(5), pp.32-34. ey.com, (2011).Changes to the presentation of other comprehensive income amendments to IAS 1. [online] Available at: https://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/IFRS_Developments_Issue_7/$FILE/IFRS_Developments_Issue_7_GL_IFRS.pdf [Accessed 9 Feb. 2016]. Hillier, D. (2013).Corporate finance. London [u.a.]: McGraw-Hill. Iasplus.com, (2016).Revised IAS 1 requires statement of comprehensive income. [online] Available at: https://www.iasplus.com/en/news/2007/September/news3764 [Accessed 9 Feb. 2016]. Ifrs.org, (2016).Illustrative examples - Statement of financial position, statement of comprehensive income, and statement of changes in equity. [online] Available at: https://www.ifrs.org/XBRL/Resources/Documents/Illustrative%20Examples%202013/ixbrl_example2_2013-03-28.xhtml [Accessed 9 Feb. 2016]. Lole, J. (2014).Accounting standards. Kingston upon Thames: Wolters Kluwer [for] the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. McKeown, W., Kerry, M., Olynyk, M. and Beal, D. (2014).Financial Planning. Milton: Wiley. Nicholls, C. (2013).Corporate finance and Canadian law. Toronto, Ont.: Carswell. Parmar, V. (2014).Analysis Of Financial Statements. SaarbruÃÅ'ˆcken: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. Ross, S. (2012).Fundamentals of corporate finance. New York: McGraw-Hill. Taillard, M. (2013).Corporate finance for dummies. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons, Inc. Velez-Pareja, I. and Davila, M. (n.d.). Financial Analysis and Control - Financial Ratio Analysis (In Spanish).SSRN Electronic Journal. Vickerstaff, B. and Johal, P. (2014).Financial Accounting. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis. Zaimah, R., Masud, J., Haron, S., Othman, M., Awang, A. and Sarmila, M. (2013). Financial Well-Being: Financial Ratio Analysis of Married Public Sector Workers in Malaysia.Asian Social Science, 9(14).

Thursday, November 28, 2019

A Slice of American Pie essays

A Slice of American Pie essays In its wake, it has mystified, thrilled, consumed, enlightened, and even prognosticated the future. American Pie, known to most as a song sung by Don McLean, is at heart something of an epic poem, which has been analyzed by millions for 30 years. It has been suggested by some that the song is an explanation of McLeans departure from Rock and Roll or as a warning from God to America. It has been translated into several parodies. The New Standard Encyclopedia defines an art epic poem as ... built up about some great theme or thought that is universal, or at least of national, importance. (E-190) Buddy Holly died on February 3,1959 in a plane crash, and, for a moment, the United States grieved. McLean once suggested that the song is biographical in nature and that it was a look at the death of Buddy Holly through his (McLeans) memories. However McLean had this to say about his song in his Starry Starry Night video in 2000, Ive never analyzed the lyrics to the song. Theyre beyond analysis. Theyre poetry. The language of the song is riddled with symbolism, imagery, and figures of speech. For over 30 years people have been analyzing, questioning, and seeking meaning in the song that McLean calls poetry and has not sought to analyze himself. One analyst, by the name of Saul Levitt, suggests, The song is McLeans justification for giving up rock and roll and turning to folk music. He had been touring for about a year with Pete Seeger...its evident that the song is about McLean giving up rock and roll since the death of such great stars... Another analyst, by the name of Roy Taylor, has a very different interpretation of McLeans song. Mr. Taylor suggests, American Pie, is a detailed prophecy, concerning Americas future, and a funeral hymn, written in a dirge foretelling America&apos...

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Free Essays on Red Death

Poe Question Paper Why does Prince Prospero believe he can shut out the â€Å"Red Death?† Why doesn’t he realize that by inviting in so many people, that someone is bound to have come in contact with the â€Å"red death?† Maybe he does know. Maybe he is just trying to â€Å"save face† to his people by acting like they will be saved from it. Why does he believe that â€Å"the external world could take care of itself?† Does he think everyone will eventually die out and the plague will be gone? Does he think then everyone will be free to come out of the castle? Is Prospero trying to distract everyone with entertainment and alcohol so they will forget why they are really there? Does he want them to forget because the â€Å"Red Death† is inevitable? How can these people actually allow themselves to have a good time when mass amounts of people are dying? How can they begin to feel secure in the castle? When Prince Prospero throws the masquerade, why is the palace arranged oddly? Why are there seven rooms? What are the seven rooms? Do they represent the stages of life? Why does each room have a color? Do the colors represent something? Why does everyone fear the sound of the ebony clock? Does the clock signify the time they have left? Why do they pause every time the clock makes a sound? Is it because it reminds of them of what they are hiding from? Why do they laugh when the noise is over? Are they literally laughing in the face of death? Are they laughing because they believe they have escaped the â€Å"Red Death?† Everytime the clock rings they vow to not to pause in a similar way again so why do they continue to do so at the next hour when it chimes again? Is it in remembrance to those who have died from this plague? A moment of silence, perhaps? Or is it a feeling of relief that they are still alive? Why do the people left outside of the palace think Prospero is mad? Why do the residents inside the Pa... Free Essays on Red Death Free Essays on Red Death Poe Question Paper Why does Prince Prospero believe he can shut out the â€Å"Red Death?† Why doesn’t he realize that by inviting in so many people, that someone is bound to have come in contact with the â€Å"red death?† Maybe he does know. Maybe he is just trying to â€Å"save face† to his people by acting like they will be saved from it. Why does he believe that â€Å"the external world could take care of itself?† Does he think everyone will eventually die out and the plague will be gone? Does he think then everyone will be free to come out of the castle? Is Prospero trying to distract everyone with entertainment and alcohol so they will forget why they are really there? Does he want them to forget because the â€Å"Red Death† is inevitable? How can these people actually allow themselves to have a good time when mass amounts of people are dying? How can they begin to feel secure in the castle? When Prince Prospero throws the masquerade, why is the palace arranged oddly? Why are there seven rooms? What are the seven rooms? Do they represent the stages of life? Why does each room have a color? Do the colors represent something? Why does everyone fear the sound of the ebony clock? Does the clock signify the time they have left? Why do they pause every time the clock makes a sound? Is it because it reminds of them of what they are hiding from? Why do they laugh when the noise is over? Are they literally laughing in the face of death? Are they laughing because they believe they have escaped the â€Å"Red Death?† Everytime the clock rings they vow to not to pause in a similar way again so why do they continue to do so at the next hour when it chimes again? Is it in remembrance to those who have died from this plague? A moment of silence, perhaps? Or is it a feeling of relief that they are still alive? Why do the people left outside of the palace think Prospero is mad? Why do the residents inside the Pa...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

In the context of the period 1886 to 1998, how valid is the view that Essay

In the context of the period 1886 to 1998, how valid is the view that Republican violence was the greatest barrier to achieving a solution to the Troubles of 1965 to 1998 - Essay Example The Republicans are that group of people who wanted to have a unified Ireland under the name of Republic of Ireland. But as it has been, the north six districts of the country are with the United Kingdom. The Republicans, in order to make the six districts part of the unified Ireland, time and again, took refuge under strategy of violence against the Unionist forces (the group that predominantly ruled Northern Ireland and supports Northern Ireland’s inclusion with United Kingdom) as well against the British forces. But many of the research scholars upon the history of Northern Ireland do not agree with the fact. According to them, the Republican enthusiasts only retaliated when they were suppressed or attacked by the Unionists and the British and therefore the responsibilities of the long years of trouble also bestows upon the British administration and the Unionists. In order to understand the reasons of such conflicts and the thereby impacts, the essay delves deep into the political happenings of the past century along with analysing the role of United Kingdom in the affairs of Ireland. Like many of the other Christian nations, Ireland was also affected by the differences between the two conflicting groups of Christianity i.e. the Catholics and the Protestants. Since the yearly years of 18th century, the trend suggested that majority of the Catholic population left Ireland and settled in other parts of the world rendering Protestants the majority. In between the years of 1695 to 1728, many laws were passed in the country and that were particularly motivated against the Catholics. The laws included prohibitions in the rights of education to the Catholics, ban on serving as Member of Parliament, preventing them from buying rent and property and many others. In a major happening in the history of Ireland, in the year of 1801, the two

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Discuss methods for mitigating challenges encountered in the classroom Essay

Discuss methods for mitigating challenges encountered in the classroom given that some students are learning English as a second and third language - Essay Example speaking backgrounds at English schools (Candlin & Mercer, 2001). For recent arrivals, the educational experiences they have had in their country can play an important role in determining their success at school in England. The extent of formal schooling and the level reached previous to their migration will determine their familiarity with learning in an academic situation. Also, overseas- educated parents of English-born EAL students will have expectations of schooling shaped by their learning experiences (Lipjakova, 2003). Parental expectations will not necessarily match those of teachers in schools, and so there may by different attitudes towards discipline, curriculum content (including extra-curricular activities) as well as the nature and extent of parental involvement (Harding & Riley, 1986). The way in which the school responds to these differences will significantly affect both parent and learner attitudes to the school and ultimately the EAL students’ progress. Also , research indicates that competence in English is related to the level of competence in a learner’s first language: â€Å"Children with greater proficiency in L1 appear to learn L2 more easily† (Cummins, 1984, p. 136). In the past, EAL students were encouraged abandon their first language and to use English as much as possible. Today it is much more widely appreciated that well-developed proficiency in the first language is a positive advantage in learning a second language. It is also now seen that it is very important to maintain and develop the first language for a number of other crucial reasons, including the maintenance of family, peer and community relationships, as well as continued cognitive development and growth in self-esteem and identity of the individual EAL student. Hence, it is critical to recognise what knowledge is needed by ESL students, and what are the most effective strategies for meeting thee needs. A childs self-concept, their

Monday, November 18, 2019

The Terrorist Group ISIS Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Terrorist Group ISIS - Research Proposal Example The inquiry into the rise of the terrorist group ISIS is of great significance as the kind of politics it connotes is something that is set to evince aspirationalism in a radical context, is bound to be pan-Arab and is based on concrete territorial and power grabbing motives. The kind of radical challenge that ISIS poses to Western democracies is something that was rarely seen in the past, even if one takes into consideration Iran or North Korea for that matter. This paper intends to answer as to whether the promulgation of Western-style liberal democracy and political values in the Middle East is an apt antidote to ISIS or whether ISIS is a direct outcome of the sectarian politics immanent in the region since long?The irony is that the solution to this research question is multifaceted and far from being simple. No doubt, the Western style political democracy, inclusiveness, and diversity can succeed in the region provided that attempts are made by the local political states and pow er structures to bring about some sort of reconciliation in the long-standing sectarian animosities in the region. The Western-style democracy in the region could also succeed in bringing a halt to the onward march of ISIS, provided the Western should also care to resolve the long-standing issues like the Arab-Israel animosity, a challenge that has distinct Western linkages and outcrops. I will use an array of methods to seek a viable and pragmatic answer to this question.

Friday, November 15, 2019

The History Of The Value Delivery Network Marketing Essay

The History Of The Value Delivery Network Marketing Essay In todays business world, marketing is an effective tool in order for businesses to succeed in retail development for customers. To understand marketing, the perception of its definition is very important. People see marketing from different points of view forgetting some of the most fundamental functions. Marketing is more than just buying or selling. Here are three marketing definitions from different prospective As a personal definition, marketing is the heart of a business. Marketing is responsible to accommodate the customer needs by adjusting products or services. Some of these adjustments are such as prices, hours, product quality, product quantity, custom made product, or special service. A good example of marketing is taking place at Pacific Hospital of Long Beach. The marketing department is responsible for identifying the needs of the patients to increase the customer base and in turn boost net profit and repeat customers for services rendered from the facility. Some of th e issues that were addressed by the marketing department that do satisfy the needs of the patients are: providing quality services at a competitive price, free transportation for surgeries at the facility, hotel accommodations when patients are from out of town for the family members, private rooms during the patients stay, a home like atmosphere in the patient rooms to make the patients more at ease, extra meals for visitors, and financial aid. Providing these extra services gives the customer more options to choose from when determining which facility to use. By providing these extra services, the marketing department has increased the customer flow (daily census) to the hospital, and the hospital has achieved some of the companies stated business goals, specifically, an increase in profitability, and contributing to the business growth. Another marketing definition would be marketing is the developing and positioning an e-content product someone who will want to buy (Scott, 2004). In this definition, marketing will define a product in which customers will want to buy. Then the development of the product will take place. Here is a good example. Fast food restaurants need to compete with each other on pricing and new products. Marketing is responsible to create these new products. The marketing department of each firm will perform research for a product that customers will buy such as when McDonalds created a successful meal for children, the happy meal. The happy meal includes a toy with the meal and an attractive toy box that most of the children want to have. When the marketing research revealed that children from ages two to 10 years old were very interest in the toy more than a regular meal, the marketing department concentrated on the development of the happy meals brand creating new and very attractive toys on a season basis. This product or marketing tool increased sales for Mc Donalds business. Here is the last definition of marketing. Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational goals (Kotler, 2001). This definition gives the understanding that marketing is not only about advertising, public relations, product placement, or promotions. Marketing focus more on the satisfaction and needs of a customer as this relates to business. The process brings together the four Ps and other factors using a well thought-out plan to achieve the companies marketing goals. These goals are to retain old customers and achieve new ones, and at the same time increase the business profitability. In conclusion, marketing is an important factor that will contribute to a businesses success. Marketing will assist any business or organization to succeed in the most cost-effective way. An effective marketing tool will reduce costs and can increase profitability for any business or organization. Marketing will assist businesses to achieve any business goal, and at the same time can increase customer satisfaction. When a customer is satisfied, customers will be loyal to that business, and this action will contribute to the businesses growth potential. Marketing is not only about buying and selling. Marketing is also about satisfying customers and the companies needs. Many individuals may think of marketing as the way a business advertises their products and or their services. Others may believe advertising is how an organization carries out their public relations or promotions. A few individuals consider marketing to be selling or advertising. In a way this is true because in order for marketing to be carried out properly selling and advertising are a few key roles of the marketing process (Perreault McCarthy, 2004). Jan Welborn Nichols and Ann Arbor describe marketing as ones strategy for allocating resources (time and money) in order to achieve ones objectives (a fair profit for supplying a good product or service) (Welborn Nicholas, 1993). As one begins to follow the passage below one will become familiar with different definitions of what marketing signifies, based on these definitions explain the importance of marketing in organizational success. Also, the following will provide a minimum of three examples from the business world to prove th e importance of marketing and the organizational success. What should a company do before and after it decides to produce and sell? As indicated by Perreault-McCarthy and Arbor a company should consider the following if the product one wishes to promote is a bike: 1. Analyze the needs of people who might buy a bike and decide if they want more or different models. 2. Predict what types of bikes handlebar styles, type of wheels, brakes, and materials different customers will want and decide which of these people the firm will try to satisfy. 3. Estimate how many of these people will want to buy bicycles, and when. 4. Determine where in the world these bike riders will be and how to get the firms bikes to them. 5. Estimate what price they are willing to pay for their bikes and if the firm can make a profit selling at that price. 6. Decide which kinds of promotion should be used to tell potential customers about the firms bikes. 7. Estimate how many completing companies will be making bikes, what kind, and at what prices. 8. Figure out how many to provide warranty service if a customer has a problem after buying a bike (Perreault McCarthy, 2004). Many may assume that the activities above are captured by production when in fact it is actually a part of a much greater process identified as marketing. This process directs the production of the product(s) and provides needed assurance that the right goods and services are produced and find their way to consumers (Perreault McCarthy, 2004). Another way an organization can market and organize successfully is by strategically integrating across the entire organization. As Jan Welborn Nichols and Ann Arbor describe marketing as ones strategy for allocating resources (time and money) in order to achieve ones objectives (a fair profit for supplying a good product or service) (Welborn Nicholas, 1993). One way to define this effort would be to do the following activities and consider marketing as a cycle that consists of: 1. Research: Research often begins with a guess, sometimes an informed guess based upon your observations, experiences, and belief system. Often the process of gathering information can feel counter-intuitive, especially when research indicates something other than what you believe (Welborn Nicholas, 1993). Research customer demographics, psychographics, and competitive intelligence. From this research a SWOTT analysis can be developed. 2. Strategy and planning: gathered from raw data, the marketing department can create a strategy and then implement 3. Branding: making a name for the product brand, how would the company like to be known by the consumer. 4. Product development: the complete process of bringing a new product or service to market. 5. Sales and sales training: as the product or service has been established and prior to bring the product to market the sales team must be trained and to ensure proper knowledge of the product and or service to close a sale. 6. Point of purchase (POP): materials needed to press sales: coupon holders, brochures, and promotional signs to name a few. 7. Public relations (PR), media relations, and public affairs: PR deals with the public to inform individuals of the new product and or service. Media relations strictly deal with the press. Public affairs transact with the various government entities that impact the organization. 8. Customer service: customer experience should be extremely important to the marketers for if the customer is not satisfied with the product and or service then the organization must run back to the drawing board to identify what went wrong with the product and service. One method to complete a marketing debate would be to include the four Ps (Perreault McCarthy, 2004). The four Ps consists of the following: product, price, place, and promotion. A few examples of the business world to prove the importance of marketing and the organizational success are Dell Computers, McDonalds, and Wendys. Dell Computers provides a service that nearly other competitors can not follow. For example, Dell can create a computer to the consumers needs as the client is on the phone. Then, the computer can be shipped to the consumer in nearly no time at all (Businessweek, 2005). McDonalds is known worldwide and is the number one fast food company leading in sales today. How does McDonalds do this? Combining tangible products and meeting the needs of the consumer Happy Meals (Hoovers, 2008). Wendys menu offers a diversity of menus and all for just about .99 cents (Businessweek.com, 2008). No one can go wrong with a .99 cents menu especially such a variety of foods. With such a diverse world people need a variety of foods when looking through a menu of the restaurant will lose interest and the client will be lost. Today marketing process can begin with an idea or a passion. As a company conducts research to determine if the idea has merit then one can begin to ask questions. Who are the organizations potential customers? How large is the target market? Whats the perceived value of the product? Who are the competitors? How is the idea unique? How can the organization communicate that uniqueness? In conclusion, marketing is important to many companies and is an essential piece to an organizations success. Success is of great importance in creating a foundation to produce a product and or service. The comprehension of the functionality and need for marketing is a good starting point in understanding whats the purpose and how it interrelates in a economy and enhances consumer responsiveness in its buying power. Defining Value Value creation The customer is buying satisfaction. Highest value is derived when the customer is satisfied. Some common myths in Value Creation Myth # 1 More is often considered value Buy one get one free schemes are rolled out. There is of course an instant sales push. However at the end of the scheme the customer feels that he had all along been paying 100% more for the products and perceives that very product as costly once the scheme is withdrawn. May switch to another product at the same price. Conclusion: Dissatisfaction leads to value erosion Myth # 2 Price is value Many businesses considers lower price as offering more value. More often than not lowest price products end up as the second best with a higher priced product with similar product attributes leading the market. The simple reason is the higher price product may be offering a higher satisfaction due to perceived values and imagery. Car markets are a prime example of this syndrome. Myth # 3 More Features and add on are value Businesses load a product or service with more features thus offering a higher value. While this may be attractive if the features are not backed by adequate supports the satisfaction may be less and value is reduced. We encounter this everyday. A customer buys a product with many features but not demonstrated properly or may not be serviced properly. Enquiries may not be handled effectively. Airlines offering add ons like free overnight accommodation are still not favored if the services, like enquiry handling, reservations, and time schedules are poor. Cell phones companies may be offering plenty of add on like national roaming or free incoming calls etc. However if the billing is poor and billing enquiries are not addressed properly the customer is dissatisfied and leaves the service for another provider. Myth # 4 Products are competing with similar products This is often true in the leisure industry. A movie theatre may not be competing with another movie theatre. If the customer is not satisfied with a theatre or movie he may look at options to other entertainment sources, for instance an amusement park. We may call them discretionary time products. Highest satisfaction levels are very important in this type of business. Value delivery VALUE DELIVERY NETWORK Globalization and technological innovation are creating dynamic network or chain of interconnected players to bring and deliver value to the end user. The notion that value can be created by cooperation has led marketers to search for win-win positions as a way to enhance profitability through collaborative value creation (Anderson, Hakansson, Johanson, 1994; Kanter, 1994). The idea of value creation and exchange is the foundation stone of relationship marketing. This view is based on three different assumptions of value exchange potentialities (Christopher et al., 2002). These value perspectives suggest that value is created; as an offering and delivered through recurrent transactions within a supplier-managed relationship; through mutually interactive processes and shared through negotiated agreement within the life of a relationship and shared in interactions that emerge from within networks of relationships. Thus value has been considered to be an important constituent of relationship marketing and the ability of a company to provide superior value to its customers is regarded as one of the most successful strategies. This ability has become a mean of differentiation and a key to the riddle of how to find a sustainable competitive advantage (Ravald and Gronroos 1996; Heskett et al 1994; Nilson 1992; Treacy and Wiersema, 1993). Walters and Lancaster (1999a and 1999b) determine value as the utility combination of benefits delivered to the customer less the total costs of acquiring the delivered benefits and is then a preferred combination of benefits compared with acquisition cost. There seems to be an agreement that value is a function of what a customer gets, the solution provided by an offering, and the sacrifice of the customer to get this solution. Consumers overall assessment of the utility of a product based on a perception of what is received and what is given, is known as perceived value (Zeithaml, 1988). In a relational context the offering includes both a core product and additional services of various kinds. Many companies today have partnered with specific suppliers and distributors to create a superior value delivery network, also called a supply chain (Magnet, 1994). Brown (1997) has defined supply chain/value delivery network as a tool to disaggregate a business into strategically relevant activities which enables identification of the source of competitive advantage by performing these activities more cheaply or better than its competitors. It comprises of larger stream of activities carried out by members like suppliers, distributors and customers. Further Christopher (2002) defines a value delivery network/supply chain as the network of organizations that are involved through upstream and downstream linkages in the different processes and activities that produce value in the form of products and services in the hands of the ultimate consumers. In order to gain competitive advantage value delivery network/supply chain collaboration or integration is required i.e. the backward/upstr eam and forward/downstream collaboration/integration. Mentzer (2001) says a value delivery network comprises of number of players in which a firm whether manufacturing or service, holds the key by creating and offering values in terms of output to its customers. This further can be justified with the help of the notion that the core of relationship marketing is relations, maintenance of relations between the company and the actors in its micro-environment, i.e. suppliers, market intermediaries, the public and of course customers as the most important actor. Thus the more pertinent issue is not what kind of an offering the company provides rather it is what kind of relationship the company is capable of maintaining.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Conservation of Endangered Marsupials Essay -- Breeding Genetics Repro

Conservation of Endangered Marsupials Marsupials are creatures that are a very unique group of mammals. Many creatures are becoming threatened, and some have already become extinct. Threatened marsupials could be a pool of agricultural, medicinal, or genetic wealth that we do not yet have the technology to utilize. There are many methods to conserving these genetic pools; one of which is through reproduction manipulation. Artificial insemination, embryo transfer, and nuclear transfer are ways in which marsupials can be conserved if proper adjustments are made. Special considerations for artificial insemination of marsupials include equipment for collection and distribution, freezing, cryoprotectant and storage, and seasonality issues. Special considerations for embryo transfer include seasonality, collection, equipment for distribution, cryoprotectant and storage, and synchronizing both cycle and lactation of recipient. Special considerations of nuclear transfer include seasonality, protecting the compromised embr yo, uterine compatibility, gestation, and synchronization of both estrus and lactation due to embryonic diapause. If all adjustments are considered, then successful artificial insemination, embryo transfer, or nuclear transfer can occur. Examples of such successes will be discussed as well as some trial and errors. With more research and technological development, conservation of endangered or threatened marsupials can become more efficient to ensure the survival of these genetic marvels. Introduction Marsupials are very unique creatures with rare attributes which indicate the link between modern mammals and more primitive species. The possibility of extinction is threatening marsupial populations; so... ...supials. Reproduction, Fertility, and Development 13: 653-659. Taggart, D. A. 1994. A Comparison of Sperm and Embryo Transport in the Female Reproductive Tract of Marsupials and Eutherian Mammals. In Marsupial Reproduction: Gametes, Fertilization, and Early Development Reproduction, Fertility and Development 6, 31-52. CSIRO Australia. Temple-Smith, Peter D. 2003. Integrating Reproductive Sciences into Recovery Programmes for Declining and Extinct Marsupial Populations. In Reproductive science and integrated conservation, ed. William Holt, Amanda Pickard, John C. Rodger, David Wildt. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Tyndale-Biscoe, Hugh, Marilyn Renferee. 1987. Reproductive Physiology of Marsupials. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Youngs, Curtis. March 31, 2005. Personal Interview. Iowa State University. Dr. of Animal Science.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Assessment Of Special Education Centers And Its Impact Education Essay

The birth of any kid can hold a important consequence on the kineticss of the household. Parents and other kids in the household must undergo a assortment of alterations to follow to the force per unit area of a new member. The consequence of the birth of a handicapped kid on household can be even more profound. The physically challenged kids are often characterized by extremes of behaviours, which in some instances influence the interactions they have with parents and siblings. The excess attention and particular adjustments are required by them. Families of physically challenged kids likely vary in their behaviour, societal attitude and household relationships as compared to households who do non hold disabled kids ( Hussain and Juyal, 2007 ) . Disability could be seeable or unseeable, impermanent or lasting. The first major and systematic record of handicapped individuals in Pakistan is available from 1961 nose count. Harmonizing to this record about 2 per centum of the population suffered from all sorts of disablements, peculiarly the kids of age group 0-14 old ages after the initial crisis, many parents develop healthy and constructive attitude towards their disabled kids maximal population of Pakistan lives in rural countries so bulk of the kids are born and brought up at that place. The overall status of our small towns gives their life as start with multiple disadvantages. They suffer from unwellness caused by malnutrition and non-hygienic status. The state of affairs of disabled kids is far from satisfactory. The causes of this calamity are poorness, ignorance, malnutrition, hapless lodging installations, unequal health care and environment act as a accelerator for infection. Good physical and mental growing can non be achieved in an environment where there is poorness and wretchedness, nutrient and shelter is unequal and wellness services are either missing or highly unequal. The inauspicious societal, economic and environmental conditions can be considered responsible for the hapless rational public presentation of many kids, who in more favourable environment could develop abilities within a spectrum. ( David, 1978 ) Education of the disable kids was considered as useless exercising. The premise was in past that a disable individual could ne'er go an built-in member of the society. Persons with professional expertness to learn handicapped kids were non available and there was no substructure to back up the instruction, preparation and rehabilitation of particular kids. The clip has changed and the instruction of disable has started with a focal point. A gradual realisation has emerged that the instruction of a disable kid is every bit of import as the instruction of an able bodied chief watercourse kid. The particular school system evolved in Pakistan every bit early as first decennary of 20th century, nevertheless the schools are non in sufficient Numberss to provide all the particular kids. The function of non-government organisations ( NGOs ) is really important in the development of particular instruction in Pakistan. The installations to back up higher instruction for particular people in co lleges and universities are non available. The mainstream schools do non hold instructors and equipment to suit particular kids ( Ali, 2003 ) . One-fourth of the instructors believed that they had sufficient schoolroom clip for inclusion attempts, that they were presently prepared to learn pupils with disablements, or that they would have sufficient preparation for inclusion attempts. These findings were interpreted as support for the premise that instructors viewed pupils with disablements in the context of the world of the general instruction schoolroom instead than as support for the prevailing attitudes about integrating. General instruction instructors therefore demonstrated certain reluctance about inclusion that must be addressed if such a policy alteration was to be successful ( Welch, 1989 ) . The accent on particular instruction as a topographic point deflected attending off from the fact that particular instruction was a more comprehensive procedure whose existent kineticss were major subscribers to its success or failure A important portion of the particular instruction procedure was represented in the beliefs and actions of general instruction. An incorporate system means that particular instruction can non move independently as a separate system, but must explicate policy in response to the attitudes, perceptual experiences, and behaviours of general instruction ( Gallagher, 1994 ) . Consideration for the demands of pupils of particular school is the most cardinal facet of particular instruction. It non merely assist instructors to be after, invent and implement modified course of study but besides steer them to make congenial schoolroom environment, set single educational programs, arrange suited educational resources, follow effectual instruction schemes, and choice appropriate rating methods to better the larning out comes of particular kids. Parents themselves take their disable kid to particular school where the school staff entree their demands without following any standardised method for measuring the degree of kid ‘s disablement. Consequently, a really small item about the particular educational demands of the assessed kid is available which is non sufficient for instructors to invent effectual educational programs and set up appropriate resources for such kids ( Coenen et al 2006 ) . The issues refering instruction of disabled kids and sociological position are globally highlighted by societal scientist. The complexness in the nature of jobs has farther demanded prudent attempts particularly in traditional societies of developing states. Dera Ghazi Khan remained distant and disadvantaged territory of Punjab in footings of resource allotment yet the being and sustainability of particular instruction centres will find the socio economic position of disabled kids. The rating of centres will assist in finding the demands and jobs of these incapacitated population strata. In this respect the present survey will be lending a significant portion in bettering the efficiency of services provided to disable kids. Main aims of the survey are To analyze the jobs and jeopardies faced by disabled kids in particular instruction centre. To entree the quality of services being offered to particular kids in their centres. To do suggestions for policy shapers to minimise the dependence of particular kids.REVIEW OF LITERATURE:Mext ( 2002 ) explored that instruction system for kids with particular demands was switching to particular support instruction at the beginning of the twenty-first century. Ministry of instruction, civilization, athleticss, scientific discipline and engineering mentioned that the particular support instruction is a primary accelerator for the advancement toward an equal chance society for all kids including persons with disablements. The chief rule of particular support instruction is run intoing single demands of each kid. A womb-to-tomb support system shall be developed through co-operation among every sector in society to advance kids ‘s liberty and engagement in all societies. Ali ( 2003 ) studied the development of particular instruction web in historical position and the nature and set some steps for its betterment. In her survey she designed assorted instruments and conducted interviews of the particular pedagogues, support professionals, parents of particular kids and particular individuals. She found that the parent engagement in the instruction of particular kids is at minimum. A portion from this she besides concluded that huge bulk of parents of particular kids of all classs and particular individuals are non to the full satisfied with the instruction being given to their kids. She besides concluded that the function of non-government organisations ( NGOs ) was really important in the development of particular instruction in Pakistan ; nevertheless the installations to back up higher instruction for particular people in colleges and universities were non available. Alam et Al ( 2005 ) studied the behaviour of parents towards physically handicapped kids in Islamabad metropolis by questioning method. They found that a major proportion of the respondents had intermediate to graduation degrees of instruction. About 30 % of the respondent ‘s kids suffered from deaf and shit and blind. Majority of the respondents said that their kids were physical disableds since birth. Kitcher et Al ( 2005 ) studied that behavioural upsets were non merely really straitening to multiply disabled patients and their households but besides had a negative impact on their acquisition at school or other installation, peer relationships and societal competency, so more attending should be paid to name ( detect and classify ) and sharply treat behavioural upsets by pharmacological, educational and environmental intercessions. Kazimi ( 2007 ) reported that in Pakistan, three systems of Education at present operate 1. Normal schools 2.Special Education Schools and 3. Inclusive Schools. In the last named particular pupils of merely the lower categories were accommodated. She argued that jobs associated with working environment in Pakistan were broad ranging and have really terrible consequence on the personality of the individual, particularly when working with kids in particular scene or in inclusive scenes with mental deceleration or physical damage. Further more, Teachers really frequently experience stress due to professional demands and equivocal occupation description, parental force per unit area, non-supportive behaviour and deficiency of pupil motive. Similarly, Teachers working in mainstream inclusive instruction puting experience less emphasis. Molnara et Al ( 2008 ) reported the instruction of the extroverted coevals was ever a hard undertaking and this was peculiarly true for those educational institutes where pupils necessitating particular intervention were educated. These pupils were frequently educationally challenged, mentally challenged or multi-challenged. They present an international co-operation lasting for three old ages whose premier end was to build non-language-dependent package for disabled kids. They introduce the establishments taking portion in the development, the procedure of the plan ‘s creative activity, the stairss to use the plan and the possibilities and methods of betterment. Rao ( 2008 ) studied the individuals with disablements enjoyed co-existence, though at different times, the intervention and attitudes were at discrepancy. Out of all the types of disablements, an rational disablement airss greater challenges than the other types. The households of individuals with rational disablements did besides have demands different from others, which can non be segregated from the demands of kids with rational disablement. The National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped had developed many service theoretical accounts and contributed toward human resource development and research. National Policy has besides considered as important the development of human resources for supplying instruction to all kids with disablements in the general instruction watercourse. Many mileposts have been left behind in the way, important accomplishments have been made and chances have been created for the handicapped. Fletcher ( 2009 ) studied the pupils with a schoolmate with serious emotional job experience decreases in first-grade trial tonss, particularly pupils in low-income schools and within schools utilizing school-level fixed effects specifications were qualitatively similar. The magnitude of the decrease in mathematics accomplishment was about 30-60 per centum of the size of the adjusted black-white accomplishment spread. Since about 10 per centum of the pupil population has a schoolmate with a serious emotional job, the aggregative consequence on trial tonss of the policy of including these pupils is potentially rather big. Nabeel ( 2009 ) stated that Department of particular instruction Allama Iqbal Open University ( AIOU ) through distance acquisition system offers study/training at alumnus, Masterss and Ph. D. degrees. Teachers are prepared in 6 specialised countries of ocular Impairment, physical disablements, hearing damage, rational disablement, larning disablement and inclusive instruction. Each pupil is assigned to a coach who is a capable specializer. The particular instructor readying theoretical account through distance instruction system is highlighted. Pasha ( 2009 ) assessed that no standardised method is being used for particular instruction. In Pakistan International Classification of Functioning has emerged as a standardised method for mensurating wellness and disablement at both single and population a degree. He explored the range of ICF in the field of particular instruction and has established links between ICF classs and course of study countries, schoolroom activities and larning aims for bettering the quality of instruction. Further research has been recommended to happen solutions to get the better of the initial jobs in accommodating ICF model in the field of Particular Education in Pakistan.VI. MATERIAL AND METHODSThe proposed survey will be conducted in three Government particular instruction centres viz. D.G.Khan, Sakhi Sarwar and Kot Chutta of Tehsil Dera Ghazi Khan. A sample of 40 handicapped pupils will be selected through simple random trying technique from each particular instruction centre. Thus a sample of 12 0 respondents will be interviewed with the aid of good structured questionnaire. Data will be analyzed by appropriate statistical technique. The information obtained will be utilized to better particular instruction of disable kids.LITERATURE CITED:Alam, A. , H. Noureen, N. Akhtar, M. Imran, I. Iqbal and M. Jamil. 2005. Behavior of parents towards physically handicapped kids. J. Agri. Soc. Sci. 1 ( 1 ) : 1813-2235. Ali, A. K. 2003. A historical and appraising survey of particular instruction in Pakistan. Ph.D. thesis, University of Karachi, Karachi. Coenen, M. , A. Cieza, T.A. Stamm, E. Amann, B. Kollerits and G. Stucki. 2006. Validation of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and wellness arthritis research & A ; therapy 8 ( 4 ) 35-47. David, T.1978. The societal psychological science of childhood disablement, Methuen and co. Ltd. London, 11 ( 4 ) 112-113. Fletcher, J. M. 2009. The Effects Of inclusion on schoolmates of pupils with particular demands: The instance of serious emotional jobs. A Edu. Fin. Ass. 4 ( 3 ) : 278-299. Gallagher, J. J. 1994. The pull of social forces on particular instruction. J. of Special Edu, 27 ( 2 ) :521-530. Hussain, A. and I.Juyal. 2007. Stress assessment and get bying schemes among parents of physically challenged kids. jamia millia islamia, new Delhi j. of the Indian academy of applied psychological science. 33 ( 2 ) :179 -182. Kazimi, A. B. 2007. A critical analysis of the emphasis bring oning factors in particular and inclusive instruction system. J.Manag. Soc. Sci.3 ( 2 ) : 87-93. Kitchener, N. , M. Khalaf, A. Raouf, and N. Nagy. 2005. Behavioral upset in multiple disabled Egyptian kids. the international J. of child neuropsychiatry. 2 ( 1 ) : 89-96. Mext.2002. Particular Support Education in Japan, hypertext transfer protocol: //www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shotou/tokubetu/03110701/002.pdf Molnara, I. T. , T. Radvanyib and E. Kovacsb. 2008. The use of altered ict in the instruction of kids with particular educational demand in different states of Europe. Ann. Math et inf. 35: 189-204. Nabeel, T. 2009. Teacher instruction for distance acquisition based particular instruction in Pakistan.j.Dis.Edu.10 ( 1 ) :83-95. Pasha, S. 2009. Scope of icf in particular instruction in Pakistan. J. Of research and contemplations in edu. 3 ( 1 ) : 34-48. Rao, L. G. 2008. Education of individuals with rational disablements in India. Salud Publica Mex. 50 ( 2 ) : 205-212. Welch, M. 1989. A cultural position and the 2nd moving ridge of educational reform. J. of Learning Disabilities. 22 ( 3 ) : 537-540. Student: Hammad Ahmad ______________Supervisory Committee:Ms. Sumaira Bano ( Chairperson ) _______________ Mr. Muhammad Ali Tarar ( Member ) _______________ Mr. Muhammad Ali ( Member ) _______________Forwarded:Head of SectionSocial Sciences and Rural Development College of Agriculture, Dera Ghazi Khan.Scrutiny commission:a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€  a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a ) Dr. Shafqat Nawaz B ) Dr. Muhammad Mudassar Maqboola†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€  a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ degree Celsius ) Mr. Muhammad Shahid Nisar vitamin D ) Dr. Fida HussainForwarded:a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ a†Ã‹â€ PrincipalCollege of Agriculture Dera Ghazi Khan Sub-Campus University of Agriculture Faisalabad

Friday, November 8, 2019

Gertrude Stein Quotes

Gertrude Stein Quotes American expatriate writer, her Paris home was a salon for artists and writers between the two World Wars. She lived with her companion Alice B. Toklas from 1912 until her death. Selected Gertrude Stein Quotations It takes a lot of time to be a genius, you have to sit around so much doing nothing, really doing nothing. Everybody gets so much information all day long that they lose their common sense. Paris was the place that suited us who were to create the twentieth century art and literature. A diary means yes indeed. When they are alone they want to be with others, and when they are with others they want to be alone. After all, human beings are like that. Artists do not experiment. Experiment is what scientists do; they initiate an operation of unknown factors to be instructed by its results. An artist puts down what he knows and at every moment it is what he knows at that moment. It is funny the two things most men are proudest of is the thing that any man can do and doing does in the same way, that is being drunk and being the father of their son. The Jews have produced only three originative geniuses: Christ, Spinoza, and myself. In the United States there is more space where nobody is than where anybody is. This is what makes America what it is. Americans are very friendly and very suspicious, that is what Americans are and that is what always upsets the foreigner, who deals with them, they are so friendly how can they be so suspicious they are so suspicious how can they be so friendly but they just are. Communists are people who fancied that they had an unhappy childhood. Let me listen to me and not to them. The minute you or anybody else knows what you are you are not it, you are what you or anybody else knows you are and as everything in living is made up of finding out what you are it is extraordinarily difficult really not to know what you are and yet to be that thing. We are always the same age inside. Any one doing something and standing is one doing something and standing. Some one was doing something and was standing. Any one doing something and standing is one doing something and standing. Any one doing something and standing is one who is standing and doing something. Some one was doing something and was standing. That one was doing something standing. I do want to get rich, but I never want to do what there is to get rich. Silent gratitude isnt very much use to anyone. The composition is the thing seen by everyone living in the living they are doing, they are the composing of the composition that at the time they are living is the composition of the time in which they are living. I like a view but I like to sit with my back turned to it. A vegetable garden in the beginning looks so promising and then after all little by little it grows nothing but vegetables, nothing, nothing but vegetables. Money is always there but the pockets change. The thing that differentiates man from animals is money. If you can do it then why do it? The nineteenth century believed in science but the twentieth century does not. It is the soothing thing about history that it does repeat itself. Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose. Explore Womens Voices and Womens History Womens Voices - About Womens QuotesBiographiesToday in Womens History About These Quotes Quote collection assembled by Jone Johnson Lewis. Each quotation page in this collection and the entire collection  © Jone Johnson Lewis. This is an informal collection assembled over many years. I regret that I am not be able to provide the original source if it is not listed with the quote. Citation information:Jone Johnson Lewis. Gertrude Stein Quotes. About Womens History. URL: http://womenshistory.about.com/od/quotes/a/gertrude_stein.htm . Date accessed: (today). (More on how to cite online sources including this page)

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Circulatory System essays

Circulatory System essays Circulatory system, cardiac location and structures, the heart is the driving force of the circulatory system, contracting about 70 times/minute to pump an adequate volume of blood with sufficient pressure to perfuse all body organs. The muscular organ weights from 300 to 400g, its located within the mediastinum of the thoratic cavity. Living things must be capable of transporting nutrients, wastes and gases to and from cells. Single-celled organisms use their cell surface as a point of exchange with outside environment. Multicellular organisms have developed transport and circulatory systems to deliver oxygen and food to cells and remove carbon dioxide and metabolic wastes. Sponges are the simplest animals, yet even they have a transport system. Seawater is the medium of transport and is propelled in and out of the songe by ciliary action. Simple animals, such as the hydra and planaria, lack specialized organs such as hearts and blood vessels, instead using their skin as exchange po ints for material. This, however, limits the size an animal can attain. To become larger, they need specialized organs and organs system. The heart has three tissue layers: the epicardium (outer layer), the myocardium (middle layer),and the endocardium (inner layer). The epicardium is the thin inner layer of the pericardium. The myocardium, thickest of the three tissue layers, is composed of muscle fibers that contract, creating the pumping effect of cardiac activity. The endcardium, a smooth, membranous layer that lines all cardiac chambers and value leaflets, is continuous with the intima, or lining, of the aorta and arteries. The hearts four chambers-the right and left atria ventricles-are separated by the interatrial and interventricular septa.the atria are thin walled, low-pressure chambers that serve primarily as reservoirs for blood flow into the ventricles. The ventricles are formed by muscle fibers that contract to eject blood to the pu...

Monday, November 4, 2019

Marketing Campaign for Ocean Spray Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Marketing Campaign for Ocean Spray - Essay Example This mechanism which was coined by Crown Holdings Inc, had reduced the effort which was required to pen the jar. The appearance of the new lid is somewhat similar to the normal twist lid. The survey conducted found that Orbit lid was much easier to open than a normal jar out of the 100 respondent 85 of them considered it to be ‘much easier’ (Packaging World, 2012). therefore this was proved that the open lid would satisfy the customers and would provide an easy way to access he bottles. According to an article, the market has opened wide for easy open cans. With several new and modified new styles, companies are providing the customers with more convenient choices of their meals. As per the can manufacturer institute, the can shipped for human food consumption has exceeded about 25billion per year. Recent survey has revealed that in US more than 70% of the consumers eat few meals which are on the run each week (Wiemer, 2005). Recommendation Based on the innovation and th e rate of acceptance the company has decided to participate in the Christmas Exhibition to be held in London. Before participating in the exhibition, it is necessary to promote or to generate awareness in the mind of the customers about the new product. So at the initial stage promotional campaign such as advertisements would be aired in some channels mainly in food channels to generate awareness. The advertisements would also run on the other channels which are the most viewed channels by the mid level age groups, this is because the product is mainly aimed at the mid age level and the survey was also conducted on the women who belong to the age group of 40 plus. Therefore running advertisements would help them to know about the new re-launch of the product... Based on the innovation and the rate of acceptance the company has decided to participate in the Christmas Exhibition to be held in London. Before participating in the exhibition, it is necessary to promote or to generate awareness in the mind of the customers about the new product. So at the initial stage promotional campaign such as advertisements would be aired in some channels mainly in food channels to generate awareness. The advertisements would also run on the other channels which are the most viewed channels by the mid level age groups, this is because the product is mainly aimed at the mid age level and the survey was also conducted on the women who belong to the age group of 40 plus. Therefore running advertisements would help them to know about the new re-launch of the product with an easy open lid allowing them to easily open the jar. In addition to the advertisements, hoarding and bill boards will add on to the promotional activity. A big banner, situated in the peak are a would allow consumers to look at it and know about its re launch. The exhibition is also a big platform to re launch the product. There are thousands of people visiting the exhibition, thus making the avenue attractive would provide success for its target people.

Friday, November 1, 2019

Maternity Clothes Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Maternity Clothes - Assignment Example At these times, the women need clothes that are not tight and clinging onto their skin but are loose and make them feel relaxed. Furthermore, these clothes are of chief importance because they allow the women the freedom of movement coupled with the freedom of space and provide comfort to the unborn baby. It is not advisable for pregnant women to wear clothes that are body hugging because such clothes can make them feel suffocating. Apart from the factor of feeling at ease, it is also important to several pregnant women that they look trendy and gorgeous. When the women are dressed in fashionable maternity clothes, it makes it easier for them to cross this pregnancy phase and also the months after in which they try to regain their figure. Maternity clothes are an excellent choice for the mental as well as physical well-being and to prove to the world of their proud accomplishment (Broderick & Broderick,

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 37

Case Study Example As a teacher, I can engage the students in the session twice in two consecutive days. The session involves students in handling bean bags with their hands and throwing them to their partners. They, therefore, end up taking part in a movement pattern of throwing and catching. The session has instructional strategies where the teacher takes a bean bag and demonstrates the movement with one of the students. He or she remains stationary and does an overhand throw of the bean bag to the travelling student. The student also uses an overhand movement pattern to throw the bean bag back to the teacher but with increased accuracy. All students in the physical education engage in the activity in pairs and do what they are instructed by the teacher. The two partners engage in a two-handed catch of a thrown bean bag and reciprocate with one remaining stationary while the other travels and vice versa. The physical exercise of throwing and catching a bean bag improves the developmental needs of students involved in the 45-minute session. It increases their attention span and interest in the physical exercise. In addition, a student is able to mingle with another colleague from outside his or her group of friends and experience fun together. The overhand throws movement pattern also increases the manipulative and motor skills of the students. This develops their muscles and other body